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Swarm intelligence for traffic light scheduling: Application to real urban areas
Abstract:

Congestion, pollution, security, parking, noise, and many other problems derived from vehicular traffic are present every day in most cities around the world. The growing number of traffic lights that control the vehicular flow requires a complex scheduling, and hence, automatic systems are indispensable nowadays for optimally tackling this task. In this work, we propose a Swarm Intelligence approach to find successful cycle programs of traffic lights. Using a microscopic traffic simulator, the solutions obtained by our algorithm are evaluated in the context of two large and heterogeneous metropolitan areas located in the cities of Ma´ laga and Sevilla (in Spain). In comparison with cycle programs predefined by experts (close to real ones), our proposal obtains significant profits in terms of two main indicators: the number of vehicles that reach their destinations on time and the global trip time.

Keywords: Traffic lightscheduling Particle swarmoptimization SUMO microscopicsimulatorofurban mobility Cycle programoptimization Realistic trafficinstances
Author(s): .
Source: Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 25 (2012) 274–283
Subject: مدیریت شهری
Category: مقاله مجله
Release Date: 2012
No of Pages: 10
Price(Tomans): 0
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